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Elaine J. Abrams, MD
Professor of Pediatrics & Epidemiology

TEL: 212-939-4040

last update: 2/9/07

 

Elaine J. Abrams, MD is the Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics at Columbia University's College of Physicians & Surgeons and Director of the Family Care Center at Harlem Hospital. Her work has primarily focused on pediatric HIV infection, transmission of infection from mother to child, and the natural history of the disease in children. She is also interested in the development of comprehensive care and treatment programs for women and children in the US and abroad.

EDUCATION

Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey A.B. 1978 Biochemistry
Columbia University, New York, NY M.D. 1982 Medicine

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE  

1982-1985 Pediatric Residency, Joint Program in Primary Care, Babies Hospital and Harlem Hospital, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, NY
1986 Fellowship in General Pediatrics, Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY
1986-1987 Assistant in Clinical Pediatrics, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY
1987 Instructor in Clinical Pediatrics, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, NY, NY
1987-1990 Asst Clinical Professor of Pediatrics, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, NY, NY
1990-1996 Assistant Prof of Clinical Pediatrics, College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, NY, NY
1991-present Associate Attending Pediatrician, Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY
1991-present Director, Pediatric HIV Program, Family Care Center, Harlem Hospital, New York, NY
1996-2003 Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY
2002-2004 Deputy Director for Programs, MTCT-Plus Initiative, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY
2003-2005 Associate Professor of Clinical Pediatrics and Clinical Epidemiology, Columbia University, New York, NY
2004-present Director, MTCT-Plus Initiative, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY
2005-present Professor of Pediatrics and Epidemiology, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University, New York, NY

HONORS

1994-1995 Chairperson, New York State Department of Health AIDS Institute, Committee for the Care of Children and Adolescents with HIV Infection
1994-1996 Member, Pediatric Executive Committee, Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group
1996 Member, Working Group on Antiretroviral Therapy and Management of HIV-Infected Children
1999 Member, Primary Therapy Committee, Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group, NIH
2000-2002 Member, Committee for the Care of Children with HIV, NYS Department of Health AIDS Institute
2001-present Director of Research, Department of Pediatrics, Harlem Hospital Center, New York
2001 Vice Chair, Institutional Review Board, Harlem Hospital Center, New York
2001-present Member, International Research Steering Committee, Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group, NIH
2001-present Member, USPHS Perinatal HIV Guidelines Working Group
2004-present Collaborator, Antiretroviral drugs and the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission of HIV-1 infection in resource-limited setting, World Health Organization
2006-present Chair, Primary Therapy Committee, IMPAACT

PUBLICATIONS

Heagarty J.D., Abrams E.J., Hutchinson V.E., Nicholas S.W., Suarez M.S., Heagarty M.C.: The medical care costs of human immunodeficiency virus-infected children in Harlem. Journal of American Medical Association, 260: 1901-5, 1988.

Rogers M.F., Ou C., Rayfield M., Thomas P.A., Schoenbaum E.E., Abrams E., Krasinski K., Selwin P.A., Moore J., Kaul A., Grimm K.T., Bamji M., Schochetman G., and the New York City Collaborative Studie of Maternal HIV Transmission and Montefiore Medical Center HIV Perinatal Transmission Study Group.: Use of the Polymerase Chain Reaction for early detection of the proviral sequences of human immunodeficiency virus in infants born to seropositive mothers. New England Journal of Medicine, 320: 1649-54, 1989.

Just J., Louis L., Abrams E., Nicholas S.W., Wara D., Stein Z., King M.C.: Genetic risk factors for perinatally acquired HIV infection. Pediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 6: 215-24, 1992.

Jones D.S., Abrams E., Ou C., Nesheim S., Conner E., Davenny K., Thomas P., Sawyer M., Krasinski K., Bamji M., Rapier J., Kilbourne B., Rogers M.: Lack of detectable human immunodeficiency virus infection in antibody-negative children born to human immunodeficiency virus-infected mother. Pediatric Infectious Diseases Journal, 12:222-7, 1993.

Spector S.A., Gelber R.D., McGrath N., Wara D., Barzilai A., Abrams E., Bryson Y.J., Dankner W.M., Livingston R.A., Connor E.M., The Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group: A controlled trial of intravenous immune globulin for the prevention of serious bacterial infections in children receiving zidovudine for advanced human immunodeficiency virus infection. New England Journal of Medicine, 331:1181-7, 1994.

Abrams E.J., Matheson P.B., Thomas P.A., Thea D.M., Krasinski K., Lambert G., Shaffer N., Bamji M., Hutson D., Grimm K., Kaul A., Bateman D., Rogers M., The NYC Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study Group: Neonatal predictors of infection status and early death among 332 infants at risk of HIV-1 infection monitored prospectively from birth. Pediatrics, 96:451-8, 1995.

Matheson P.B., Abrams E.J., Thomas P.A., Hernan M.A., Thea D.M., Lambert G., Krasinski K., Bamji M., Rogers M.F., Heagarty M., The New York City Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study Group. Efficacy of antenatal zidovudine in reducing perinatal transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 172:353-8, 1995.

Just J.J., Abrams E., Louie L.G., Urbano R., Wara D., Nicholas S.W., Stein Z., King M.C.: Influence of host genotype on progression to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome among children infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1. Journal of Pediatrics, 127:544-9, 1995.

Abrams E.J., Bateman D.A.: Voluntary newborn HIV-1 antibody testing: a successful model program for the identification of HIV-1-seropositive infants. Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine: A Journal of Urban Health, 72: 443-453, 1995.

Thea D., Lambert G., Weedon J., Matheson P.B., Abrams E.J., Bamji M., Straus W.L., Thomas P.A., Krasinski K., Heagarty M., The New York City Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study Group: Benefit of primary prophylaxis before 18 months of age in reducing the incidence of pneumocystis carinii pneumonia and early death in a cohort of 112 HIV-infected infants. Pediatrics, 97: 59-64, 1996.

Tetali S., Abrams E., Bakshi S., Paul M., Oyaizu N., Pahwa S.: Virus load as a marker of disease progression in HIV-infected children. AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 12:669-75, 1996.

Steketee R.W., Abrams E.J., Thea D.M., Brown T.M., Lambert G., Orloff S., Matheson P.B., Bamji M., Schoenbaum E.A., Thomas P.A., Rapier J., Kalish M.L., The NYC Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study: Early detection of perinatal human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection using HIV RNA amplification and detection. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 175: 707-711, 1997.

Kuhn L., Abrams E.J., Matheson P.B., Thomas P.A., Lambert G., Bamji M., Greenberg B., Steketee R.W., Thea D.M., The New York City Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study Group: Timing of maternal-infant HIV transmission associations between intrapartum factors and early polymerase chain reaction results, AIDS, 11:429-435, 1997.

Thea D.M., Steketee R.W., Pliner V., Bornschlegel K., Brown T., Orloff S., Matheson P.B., Abrams E.J., Bamji M., Lambert G., Schoenbaum E.A., Thomas P.A., Heagarty M., Kalish M.L., The New York City Perinatal Transmission of HIV-1: The effect of maternal viral load on the risk of perinatal transmission of HIV-1. AIDS, 11:437-444, 1997.

Englund J.A., Baker C.J., Raskino C., McKinney R.E., Petrie B., Fowler M.G., Pearson D., Gershon A., McSherry G.D., Abrams E.J., Schliozberg J., Sullivan J.L., for the AIDS Clinical Trials Group (ACTG) Study 152 Team: Zidovudine, Didanosine, or both as the initial treatment for symptomatic HIV-infected children. New England Journal of Medicine, 336:1704-12, 1997.

Rousseau C., Abrams E.J., Lee M., Urbano R., King M.C.: Long terminal repeat and nef gene variants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in perinatally infected long term survivors and rapid progressors. AIDS Resources of Human Retroviruses, 13:1611-1623, 1997.

Abrams E.J., Weedon J., Stekette R.W., Bamji M., Brown T., Kalish M.L., Lambert G., Schoenbaun E.A., Thomas P.A., Thea D.M., The New York City Perinatal HIV Transmission Collaborative Study Group: Association of HIV viral load early in life with disease progression among HIV-infected infants. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 178:101-108, 1998.

Simonds R.J., Steketee R., Nesheim S., Matheson P., Palumbo P., Alger L., Abrams E.J., Orloff S., Lindsay M., Bardeguez A.D., Vink P., Byers R., Rogers M., for the Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Studies (PACTS): Impact of Zidovudine use on risk and risk factors for perinatal transmission of HIV. AIDS, 12:301-308, 1998.

Kuhn L., Steketee R.W., Weedon J., Abrams E.J., Lambert G., Bamji M., Schoenbaum E., Farley J., Nesheim S., Palumbo P., Simonds R.J., Thea D., for the Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Study (PACTS). Distinct risk factors for intrauterine and intrapartum HIV transmission and consequences for disease progression in infected children. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 179:52-8, 1999.

Kuhn L., Abrams E.J., Weedon J., Lambert G., Schoenbaum E.E., Nesheim S.R., Palumbo P., Vink P.E., Bulterys M for the Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Study: Disease progression and early viral dynamics in HIV-infected children exposed to zidovudine during prenatal and perinatal periods. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 182:104-111, 2000.

Abrams E.J., Thomas P., Weedon J., Bertolli J., Bornschegle K., Cervia J., Lamberg G., Mendez H., Singh, T., for the New York City Pediatric Spectrum of Disease Consortium. Aging cohort of HIV-infected children in New York City. Pediatric Infectious Diseases Journal, 20:511-7, 2001.

Ioannidis J., Abrams E.J., Ammann A., Bulterys M., Goedert J.J., Gray L., Korber B.T., Mayaux M.J., Mofenson L.M., Newell M-L., Shapiro D.E., Teglas J.P., Wilfert C.M.: Perinatal transmission of HIV-1 from pregnant women with RNA viral load less than 1000 copies/ml. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 183: 539-545, 2001.
Mellins C.A., Brackis-Cott E., Dolezal C., Richards A., Nicholas S., Abrams E.J.: Patterns of HIV status disclosure to perinatally infected HIV-positive children and subsequent mental health outcomes. Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 7: 101-114, 2001.

Abrams, E.J., Wiener, J., Carter, R., Kuhn, L., Palumbo, P., Nesheim, S., Lee, F., Vink, P., Marc Bulterys for the Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Study (PACTS) Group: Maternal health factors and early pediatric antiretroviral therapy influence the rate of perinatal HIV-1 disease progression in children. AIDS, 17(6):867-877, 2003.

Kuhn, L., Abrams, E.J., Palumbo, P., Bulterys, M., Aga, R., Louie, L., and Hodge, T. for Perinatal AIDS Collaborative Transmission Study (PACTS): Maternal versus paternal inheritance of HLA class I alleles among HIV-infected children: consequences for clinical disease progression. AIDS, 18:1281-1289, 2004.

Chiriboga, C.A., Fleishman, S.A., Champion, S.A., Robinson, L.G., and Abrams, E.J. : The changing face of HIV encephalopathy in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART): incidence and cumulative prevalence among children with established HIV infection. Journal of Pediatrics, 146(3):402-407, 2005.

Weidle, P.J., Abrams, E.J., Gvetadze, R., Rivadeneira, E., and Kline, M.: Comparison of pediatric drug dosing for zidovudine an didanosine form a chart based on weight (kg) dosing recommendations to dosing determine body body-surface area. Pediatric Infectious Diseases Journal, 25:59-64, 2006.

Mellins, C.A., Brackis-Cott, E., Dolezal, C., and Abrams, E.J.: Psychiatric Disorders in Youth with Perinatal HIV Infection. Pediatric Infectious Diseases Journal, 25:432-437, 2006.

HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies
1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 15, New York, NY 10032
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