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Wafaa El-Sadr, M.D., M.P.H.
Professor of Clinical Medicine and Epidemiology, Columbia University
Chief of Infectious Disease, Harlem Hospital Center

TEL: 212-939-2936
wme1@columbia.edu

last update: 7/3/08

 

Dr. El-Sadr has led the Division of Infectious Diseases at Harlem Hospital for two decades, where she was instrumental in the development of an internationally recognized comprehensive HIV/AIDS and TB program focused on service, training and research. She has been the principal investigator of large number of grants funded through NIH, CDC, HRSA, New York State and New York City Departments of Health and was instrumental in furthering the understanding of the epidemiology of HIV and TB as well as to the identification of effective strategies for their prevention and treatment.

Since joining Mailman School of Public Health, Dr. El-Sadr established the Center for Infectious Diseases Epidemiologic Research (CIDER) to enhance the training and research opportunities in this discipline. She is principal investigator for several NIH-funded therapeutic and prevention research grants and leads several CDC-funded TB grants. She established a Domestic Prevention Working Group within the HIV Prevention Network in order to focus on domestic aspects of the HIV epidemic. Dr. El-Sadr also established and directs the International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Programs (ICAP), a large center with more than 400 staff around the world. ICAP provides technical assistance in resource-limited countries for programs that focus on HIV prevention, care and treatment as well as related conditions. She also serves on several US and international committees. Her interests include program development, establishing systems that support high quality programs and contribution to the knowledge base in infectious diseases and other health threats that affect vulnerable communities in the US and internationally.

EDUCATION

Cairo University, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo, Egypt M.D. 1974 Medicine
Columbia University, New York, NY M.P.H. 1991 Epidemiology
Harvard University, Cambridge, MA M.P.A. 1996 Public Administration

PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE

1975-1976 Rotating Resident, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt
1976-1979 Intern and Resident, Cabrini Medical Center, New York Medical College, Internal Medicine, New York, NY
1979-1980 Fellow, New York Veterans Administration Medical Center, Infectious Disease Section, New York, NY
1980-1982 Division of Geographic Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
1988-present Director, Division of Infectious Diseases, Harlem Hospital Center, New York, NY
1988-present Professor of Clinical Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY
1999-present Director, Center for Infectious Disease Epidemiologic Research, Department of Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY
2000-present Professor of Clinical Epidemiology, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY
2001-present Director, Center for Infectious Diseases Epidemiologic Research (CIDER), Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY
2004-present Director, International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Programs, Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY
2004-present Director, International Center for AIDS Care and Treatment Programs (ICAP), Columbia Mailman School of Public Health, New York, NY

HONORS

1994-present Co-chair, Steering Committee, Community Program for Clinical Research on AIDS, National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
1994-2004 Board Member, American Foundation for AIDS Research (AmFAR)
1994-1997 Chair, Tuberculosis Committee, Infectious Diseases Society of America
1996-1999 Member, Antiviral Advisory Committee, Food and Drug Administration
1997-2003  Member, Advisory Council for the Elimination of TB, CDC, HHS

PUBLICATIONS

Gollub, E., Stein, Z., and El-Sadr, W.: A short term acceptability of the Reality female condom among
women living or working in Harlem, New York City. Family Planing Perspectives, 27:155-158, 1995.

Ehrhardt, A.A., Nostlinger, C., Meyer-Bahlburg, H., Exner, T., Gruen, R., Yingling, S., Gorman, J., El-Sadr, W., and Sorrel, S.: Sexual risk behavior among women with injected drug use histories. J Psychol Hum Sex, 7:99-119, 1995.

El-Sadr, W., Medard, F., and Berthaud, V.: Directly observed therapy for tuberculosis: The Harlem experience. Am Public Health J, 86:1146-1149, 1996.

Gordin, F., Matts, J.P., Miller, C., Brown, L.S., Hafner, R., John, S.L., Klein, M., Vaughn A., Besch C.L., Perez, G., Szabo, S., and El-Sadr, W.: A controlled trial of Isoniazid in persons with anergy and human immunodeficiency virus infection who are at high risk for tuberculosis. N Engl J Med, 337:315-320, 1997.

Schuman, P., Capps, L., Peng, G., Vazquez, J., El-Sadr, W., et al.: Weekly Fluconazole for the prevention of mucosal candidiasis in women with HIV. Ann Int Med, 126:689-696, 1997.

Capps, L., Peng, G., Doyle, M., El-Sadr, W., and Neaton, J.: Sexually transmitted diseases in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. STDs, 25:443-447, 1998.

El-Sadr, W., Murphy, R., Yurik, T., et al.: Atovaquone compared with dapsone for the prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in patients with HIV infection who cannot tolerate Trimethoprim, sulfonamides or both. N Engl J Med, 339:1889-1895, 1998.

Cohn, D.L., Fisher, E.J., Peng, G.T., Hodges, J.S., Chesnut, J., Child, C.C., Franchino, B., Gilbert, C.L., El-Sadr W, et al.: A prospective randomized trial of four three-drug regimens in the treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex disease in AIDS patients: Excess mortality associated with high dose clarithromycin. Clin Infect Dis, 29:125-133, 1999.

El-Sadr, W., Luskin-Hawk, R., McCabe Yurik, T., et al.: A randomized trial of daily and thrice weekly trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole for the prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in HIV-infected individuals. Clin Infect Dis, 29:755-783, 1999.

Stein, Z., Saez, H., El-Sadr, W., et al.: Safer sex strategies for women: The hierarchical model in methadone treatment clinics. J Urban Health; Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 75:62-72, 1999.

El-Sadr, W.M., Perlman, D.C., Denning, E., Matts, J.P., Cohn, D.L.: A review of efficacy studies of 6-month short-course therapy for tuberculosis among patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus: Differences in study outcomes. Clin Infect Dis, 32:623-632, 2001.

El-Sadr, W.M., Burman, W.J., Grant, L.B., et al.: Discontinuation of prophylaxis for mycobacterium avium complex disease in HIV-infected patients who experience CD4 cell response on antiretroviral therapy: Results of a randomized placebo-controlled multicenter trial. N Engl J Med, 342:1085-1092, 2001.

Rabkin, M., El-Sadr, W., Katzenstein, D.A., et al.: Antiretroviral treatment in resource-poor settings: Clinical research priorities. Lancet, 360:1503-1505, 2002.

Friis-Moller, N., Weber, R., Reiss, P., Thiebaut, R., Kirk, O., d'Arminio Monforte, A., Pradier, C., Morfeldt, L., Mateu, S., Law, M., El-Sadr, W., and DAD study group. Cardiovascular disease risk factors in HIV patients--association with antiretroviral therapy: Results from the DAD study. AIDS, 17:1179-1193, 2003.

Friedland, G., Abdool Karim, S., Abdool Karim, Q., Jack, C., Gandhi, N., and El-Sadr, W.: Utility of tuberculosis directly observed therapy programs as sites for access to and provision of antiretroviral therapy in resource-limited countries. Clin Infect Dis, 38:S421-8, 2004.

Landon, M., and El-Sadr, W.: Expanding access to antiretroviral therapy through the public sector—the challenge of retaining patients in long-term care. S Afr Med J, 94:273-274, 2004.

Salazar-Schicchi, J., Jedlovsky, V., Ajayi, A., Colson, P.W., Hirsch-Moverman, Y., and El-Sadr, W.: Physician attitudes toward Bacille Calmette Guerin vaccination and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection treatment. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 8:1443-1447, 2004.

Absalon, J., Della-Latta, P., Wu, F., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Sexual behaviors and condom use of HIV infected men and women of color attending a treatment and care clinic. J Nat Med Ass, 97:25S-31S,
2005.

El-Sadr, W.M., Mullin, C.M., Carr, A., Gibert, C., Rappoport, C., Visnegarwala, F., Grunfeld, C., and Raghavan, S.S.: Effects of HIV disease on lipids, glucose and insulin levels: Results from a large antiretroviral naïve cohort. HIV Med, 6:1-7, 2005.

Myer, L., Morroni, C., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Reproductive decisions in HIV-infected individuals. Lancet, 366:698-700, 2005.

Myer, L., Rabkin, M., Abrams, E.J., Rosenfield, A., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Focus on women: Linking HIV care and treatment with reproductive health services in the MTCT-Plus Initiative. Reproductive Health Matters, 13:136-146, 2005.

Shlay, J.C., Visnegarwala, F., Bartsch, G., Wang, J., Peng, G., El-Sadr, W., Givert, C., Kotler, D., Grunfeld, C., and Raghavan, S.: Body composition and metabolic changes in antiretroviral naïve patients randomized to didanosine and stavudine vs. abacavir and lamivudine. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr, 38:147-155, 2005.

Thiebaut, R., El-Sadr, W.M., Friis-Moller, N., Rickenbach, M., Reiss, P., Arinio Monforte, A., Morfeldt, L., Fontas, E., Kirk, O., De Wit, S., Calvo, G., Law, M., Cabis, F., Sabin C., and Lundgren, J., and the DAD Study Group: Predictors of hypertension and changes of blood pressure in HIV-infected patients. Antiviral Therapy, 10:811-823, 2005.

Visnegarwala, F., Raghavan, S.S., Mullin, C.M., Bartsch, G., Wang, J., Kotler, D., Gibert, C.L., Shlay, J., Grunfeld, C., Carr, A., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Sex differences in the associations of HIV disease characteristics and body composition in antiretroviral-naïve persons. Am J Clin Nutr, 82:850-856, 2005.

Burman, W., Benator, D., Vernon, A., Khan, A., Jones, C., Siva, C., Lahart, C., Weis, S., King, B., Manura, B., Weiner, M., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Acquired Rifamycin-resistance with twice-weekly treatment of HIV-related Tuberculosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 173:350-356, 2006.

El-Sadr, W.M., Lundgren, J.D., Neaton, J.D., Gordin, F., Abrams, D., Babiker, A., Clumeck, N., Cohen, C.J., Cohn, D., Cooper, D., Emery, S., Fatkenheuer, G., Gazzard, B., Grund, B., Hoy, J., Klingman, K., Losso, M., Ramos, J.M., Markowitz, N., Neuhaus, J., Phillips, A., and Rappoport, C.: CD4+ Count-Guided Interruption of Antiretroviral Treatment: The Strategies for Management of Antiretroviral Therapy (SMART) Study Group. New Engl J Med, 355:22, 2283-96, 2006.

El-Sadr, W.M., Mayer, K.H., Maslnakowski, L., Hoesley, C., Justman, J., Gai, F., Mauck, C., Absalon, J., Morrow, K., Masse, B., Soto-Torres, L., Kwiecien, A.: Safety and acceptability of cellulose sulfate as a vaginal microbicide in HIV-infected women. AIDS, 20:1109-1116, 2006.

Tsiouris, S.J., Austin, J., Toro, P., Coetzee, D., Weyer, K., Stein, Z., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Results of a tuberculosis-specific IFN-gamma assay in children at high risk for tuberculosis infection. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 10:939-941, 2006.

Tsiouris, S.J., Coetzee, D., Toro, P.L., Austin, J., Stein, Z., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Sensitivity analysis and potential uses of a novel gamma interferon release assay for diagnosis of tuberculosis. J Clin Micro, 44:2844-2850, 2006.

Sarmiento, K., Hirsch-Moverman, Y., Colson, P.W., and El-Sadr, W.M.: Help-seeking behavior of marginalized groups: a study of TB patients in Harlem, New York. Int J Tuberc Lung Dis, 10:1-6, 2006.

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